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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. C68300 Brass

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5