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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. C84100 Brass

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5