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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0