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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. C67300 Bronze

EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 88.5
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 12
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.7
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5