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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 88.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5