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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
41
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 88.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5