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EN AC-46100 Aluminum vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 88.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5