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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. AWS E110C-K4

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E110C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
3.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
92.1 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5