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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. Grade 12 Titanium

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 82
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 87
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
97.6 to 99.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4