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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.5 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 87
170 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
14 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
630 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
58 to 60
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
94.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3