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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 87
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3