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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2