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EN AC-46200 Aluminum vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 82
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 87
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
19
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.6 to 90.3
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0