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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46300 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
75
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2