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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
21 to 25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.55
0