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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. CR013A Copper

EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR013A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR013A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
99.81 to 99.92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.55
0