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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.55
0