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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3