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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. C48600 Brass

EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4