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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. C66900 Brass

EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2