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EN AC-46300 Aluminum vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1060
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84 to 90
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.65
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5