EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. 356.0 Aluminum
Both EN AC-46400 aluminum and 356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 77 to 120 | |
55 to 75 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
70 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 1.7 | |
2.0 to 3.8 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 75 to 85 | |
55 to 75 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
27 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 170 to 310 | |
160 to 240 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 110 to 270 | |
100 to 190 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 520 | |
500 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 610 | |
620 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 570 | |
570 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 890 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
150 to 170 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 22 | |
21 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 33 | |
40 to 43 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 110 | |
140 to 150 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 7.8 | |
8.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1070 | |
1110 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 1.7 to 4.9 | |
3.2 to 8.2 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 82 to 500 | |
70 to 250 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 52 | |
53 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 32 | |
17 to 26 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 38 | |
25 to 33 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 55 | |
64 to 71 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.8 to 14 | |
7.6 to 11 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 85.4 to 90.5 | |
90.1 to 93.3 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0.8 to 1.3 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.25 to 0.65 | |
0.2 to 0.45 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.15 to 0.55 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 8.3 to 9.7 | |
6.5 to 7.5 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |