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EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46400 aluminum and EN AC-46100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77 to 120
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 1.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 85
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7 to 4.9
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 500
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 32
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 90.5
80.4 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 8.3 to 9.7
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25