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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. 2218 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46500 aluminum and 2218 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
88.8 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15