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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46500 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15