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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46500 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
76
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
72.7 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2