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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
1.9 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0