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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. C10200 Copper

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C10200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C10200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.6 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
77 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
9.4 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
25 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
99.95 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0