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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. C27200 Brass

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3