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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. C48200 Brass

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C48200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C48200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
15 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
61 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
35.5 to 40.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4