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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. C67000 Bronze

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
3.0 to 6.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5