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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. C95410 Bronze

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
10 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5