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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. C95600 Bronze

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
6.0 to 8.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
1.8 to 3.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0