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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. R30035 Cobalt

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30035 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
220 to 230
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.0 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170 to 740
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
84 to 89
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
900 to 1900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
300 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
100
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
160 to 320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
210 to 5920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14 to 15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23 to 24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
24 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
29.1 to 39
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0