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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-18

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-18 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-18.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
7.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
28.4 to 31.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
59 to 61
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
9.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15