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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. AWS ENiCu-7

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5