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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-4

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
4.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
50 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5