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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0