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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
21 to 25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0