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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. CC491K Bronze

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0