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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
58 to 63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.8 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
75 to 78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
7.0 to 8.7
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010