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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3