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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. C62300 Bronze

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
18 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
570 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
95 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
240 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
8.5 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
83.2 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5