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EN AC-46600 Aluminum vs. C90700 Bronze

EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum and the bottom bar is C90700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 81
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.6 to 92.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
88 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
10 to 12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6