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EN AC-47000 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both EN AC-47000 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
5.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.1 to 89.5
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
9.3 to 10.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15