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EN AC-47000 Aluminum vs. Grade 12 Titanium

EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.1 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
97.6 to 99.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4