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EN AC-47000 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 301

EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
40
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
55
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
55
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
1.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
3.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.1 to 89.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
56.5 to 59
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
41 to 43
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0