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EN AC-47000 Aluminum vs. C32000 Brass

EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.1 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4