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EN AC-47100 Aluminum vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
7.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.4 to 88.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
84.5 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0