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EN AC-47100 Aluminum vs. Grade 4 Titanium

EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.4 to 88.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
98.6 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4